India to Conduct Massive Mock Drill on May 29: Here’s Why It Matters

In a significant move toward strengthening national preparedness, India will conduct a large-scale civil defence mock drill on May 29, 2025, across five states that share borders with Pakistan—Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, and Jammu & Kashmir.

This exercise, being conducted under the Ministry of Home Affairs’ initiative called Operation Abhyaas, is not just a routine drill. It comes amid rising security concerns and aims to test India’s emergency response capabilities at both the administrative and civilian levels.

The drill will involve simulations of air raids, blackout situations, emergency evacuations, and coordinated rescue efforts. Various agencies—including civil defence teams, police, medical units, and disaster response forces—will take part to ensure realistic training and better preparedness.

Why now?

The decision to conduct this extensive drill follows the recent terror attack in Pahalgam on April 22, which left 26 people dead. In response, India carried out Operation Sindoor, a counter-terrorism operation targeting militants. Now, with this mock drill, the government is focusing on civilian preparedness.

The aim is clear: to ensure people are not caught off guard in times of crisis. Instead of merely responding to emergencies, this proactive step allows officials and citizens to rehearse safety protocols and build confidence in handling real threats, including cross-border attacks or natural disasters.

This exercise also serves as a test for coordination between multiple departments and agencies, helping identify gaps in response strategies and communication.

What should the public do?

Residents in the participating states are advised not to panic. Sirens, power cuts, and other activities on May 29 are part of the drill. Citizens are encouraged to follow all official instructions, stay informed, and treat the exercise as a learning opportunity.

Understanding basic safety measures and emergency responses can make a big difference during real-life crises. This mock drill is as much about awareness and education as it is about preparedness.

By conducting these drills, India is sending a strong message: national security is everyone’s responsibility, and preparation is the key to saving lives.